One of the story arcs in The Greatest
Showman centres on the song ‘Never Enough’ by Swedish opera sensation Jenny
Lind (played by Rebecca Ferguson with a vocal from Loren Allred). P T Barnum persuades Lind – who has already
dominated Europe’s venues – to tour America with him as her manager. The whole thing turns out to be a costly
distraction for Barnum (and Lind, to an extent), and that is essentially what
the anthem is about. As one of its composers,
Justin Paul, has said:
“ ‘Never, never, never enough’. It felt like you could imagine someone in a
castle trying to count all of their riches and it still doesn’t add up to
enough, It’s kind of that moment where
somebody isn’t really satisfied…”
It’s something we see (and perhaps experience)
all the time. People want more, the next
thing. Somehow, it’s never enough.
There’s a story of Jesus addressing this kind
of thing. A wealthy young man came to
Jesus once and asked him what good deed he needed to do to have eternal
life. The term “eternal life” in the
Gospels literally means ‘life of the age,’ or ‘age-life’. ‘The age’ is another term for God’s
kingdom. So it’s not so much focused on
living forever in heaven when we die, but living a different kind of life, both
now and forever. In short, this young
man was asking how to get on board with God’s kingdom, with what God is
doing. So Jesus reminds him about
keeping the Jewish commandments, namely:
“You shall not murder; You shall not
commit adultery; You shall not steal; You shall not bear false witness; Honour
your father and mother; also, You shall love your neighbour as yourself” (Matthew
19:18-19)
The young man says he’s kept these since he
was a kid, and asks if there’s anything else.
Side note – interesting that he is still looking for more. It’s like he knows he’s not there yet.
Jesus tells him that if he wants to go ‘all
in’ for this life, he should sell his possessions and give the proceeds to the
poor. Then, says Jesus, the man would
have “treasure in heaven” (Matthew 19:21) and could come and follow him. (It’s not the only time Jesus spoke of
treasure in heaven. He also mentioned it
in the Sermon on the Mount, telling people to store up treasure in heaven,
rather than perishable treasure on earth [Matthew 6:19-20]. The point was, “where your treasure is, there
your heart will be also” [Matthew 6:21].
In other words, re-assess your values.
Don’t fixate on ‘stuff’, but focus on God’s ways.)
That rich young man walked away, because he
had a lot of possessions. He was sad,
but he apparently wasn’t ready to shift his values. In a way, perhaps he may not have needed to
actually get rid of everything. Maybe he
only needed to be able to do it.
Notice, the commandments they talked about
were from the Ten Commandments (plus the neighbourly one). They come from the last six Commandments – which
govern human relations with each other (the first four are concerned with human
relations with God). But Jesus missed the
last one: “You shall not covet your neighbour’s house… [or other property]” (Exodus
20:17). Jesus knew this man’s weak spot
was ‘covetousness’: a pursuit of possessions.
And it was a distraction for him, it was holding him back. It seemed like he valued things more than
people, or God.
So Jesus tells his disciples that it’s hard
for a rich person to get into the kingdom of heaven. He gives the famous image, that it’s easier
for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle. There’s been a lot of debate about that
phrase (incidentally, it appears in both Jewish and Muslim texts as well). Some people say that Jesus was talking about
a real place called the Needle Gate, a tiny door in the wall of Jerusalem. A camel could only squeeze through it, they
say, if its saddle bags were removed. It’s
a strong image, but apparently there’s no evidence of such a place.
Another theory is that the Greek of the New
Testament has been written down wrongly, and that it’s a cable, and not a camel
(the words have only one letter difference in Greek). That would mean the image is of a thick rope
passing through the eye of a needle – which would obviously be impossible
because of its size.
Perhaps the most popular interpretation is
that Jesus is simply using hyperbole – a figure of speech. A camel, of course, can’t fit through the eye
of a needle. And nor can someone so
distracted focus fully on God’s kingdom.
Focus versus distraction is a bit of a theme
in the New Testament. Paul – who may
have written up to half of it in the form of his letters to young churches –
spoke of trading his old value system for the sake of “knowing Christ Jesus my
Lord” (another way of speaking about God’s kingdom?), for whom he sacrificed
literally everything (Philippians 3:7-8).
The mysterious writer to the Hebrews made a
related point:
“… let us lay aside every weight and the sin that
clings so closely [or, that easily distracts], and let us run with perseverance
the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of
our faith, who for the sake of the joy that was set before him endured the cross…”
(Hebrews 12:1-2)
That’s focus, and not being distracted by
other stuff – good, bad or indifferent.
And on the last point there, the cross, Jesus also told his followers once:
“If any want to become my followers, let them
deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me. For those who want to save their life will
lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it. For what will it profit them if they gain the
whole world but forfeit their life? Of
what can they give in return for their life?” (Matthew 16:24-26)
Even the whole world is ‘Never Enough’ to fill
the void of longing for life as it can be, for this age-life. To find that life, we need to focus and not
be distracted, aligning our values with those of Jesus and the kingdom of
heaven. What we value we put our heart
and soul into. If we value what God
values, somehow that will be enough.
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